Music is the fine art of arranging physical sounds in harmony to create a tune through the components of rhythm, melody, harmony, and pitch. It is among the universal, natural aspects of human civilizations. A majority of the population throughout the world are very familiar with this art, having learned songs from their parents or grandparents in their early childhood. Music is a human need which has been nurtured and developed through centuries of experience. Music is a way to convey emotion in a unique and meaningful way.
The fundamentals of music include the notes, melody, harmony and rhythm. These three elements support each other to give us a beautiful and moving song. Musical notation refers to a system of numbers, colors, tones and spaces that is created to help a musician see the musical arrangement as a series of pictures or images. The most common musical notation includes Roman numerals, Arabic numerals, Chinese symbols, and Greek alphabets. It also includes notes and symbols that are familiar to most musicians, making it easy for non-musicians to learn music.
Some of the most popular musical themes and instruments include classical, pop music and jazz. This style of music is written in open, chromatic, or minor keys. All the major and minor chords are available. It is written using the terms used by the music itself such as notes, staccato, treble clef, bass clef, and treble bass clef.
Other popular genres of music written for stringed instruments are chamber music, piano music, and choral pieces. Music written for these instruments can range from simple and romantic ballads to complicated symphonies. Romantic period music is known for its use of female vocals. Most of the romantic period composers were male, while the others were women.
The oldest known musical instrument is the flute. The oldest surviving flute has a description of its craft by an English king in the 13th century. In the words of this king, the flute was a small wind instrument, which he played by blowing from the side of his mouth, like a parrot. The name for the flute in this era was “prest” or “parr”.
Hip hop, jazz, rock, country, and many other styles of music developed later. As the music from each genre evolved, the notation changed to become more standard. notation systems developed such as the European alphabet, Western music notation, and Roman numerals. A wide variety of scales, modes, and chord systems are also available to the composer. Music notation is essential to learn if you wish to play music, regardless of genre.
